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Export data as excel file In laravel framework


In this example we will discuss about import excel file In laravel framework PHP.

Follow the below step to import :

  1. Download the dependecy using composer for Import and export excel file.
  2. composer require maatwebsite/excel

    You may visit https://packagist.org/packages/maatwebsite/excel for more details.

  3. Add providers and aliases in config/app.php
  4. 'providers' => [
    		/*
             * Laravel Framework Service Providers...
             */
            ......,
            ......,
            Maatwebsite\Excel\ExcelServiceProvider::class,
    ]
    'aliases' => [
        .......,
        -------,
        'Excel' => Maatwebsite\Excel\Facades\Excel::class,
    ]
    
  5. Now publish the changes using vendor:publish.

  6. php artisan vendor:publish


  7. Make migration and migrate it using command.
  8. Add routes
  9. /*Excel import export*/
    Route::get('export', 'ImportExportController@export')->name('export');
    Route::get('importExportView', 'ImportExportController@importExportView');
    Route::post('import', 'ImportExportController@import')->name('import');
    
  10. Create Import and Export class using import/export command
  11. Note: This command avaialble only if you download dependecy successfully using composer(step 1)

    php artisan make:export BulkExport --model=Bulk

  12. In app/Emports/BulkExport.php file
  13. namespace App\Exports;
    use App\Bulk;
    use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\FromQuery;
    use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithHeadings;
    
    class BulkExport implements FromQuery,WithHeadings
    {
        /**
        * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection
        */  
        // use Exportable;
    
        public function headings(): array
        {
            return [
                'Id',
                'name',
                'email',
                'createdAt',
                'updatedAt',
            ];
        }
        public function query()
        {
            return Bulk::query();
            /*you can use condition in query to get required result
             return Bulk::query()->whereRaw('id > 5');*/
        }
        public function map($bulk): array
        {
            return [
                $bulk->id,
                $bulk->name,
                $bulk->email,
                Date::dateTimeToExcel($bulk->created_at),
                Date::dateTimeToExcel($bulk->updated_at),
            ];
        }
    
    }
    
  14. In Bulk.php Model
  15. <?php
    namespace App;
    use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
    class Bulk extends Model
    {
        protected $table = 'bulk';
        protected $fillable = [
            'name', 'email',
        ];
    }
    
  16. create ImportExportController
  17. php artisan make:controller ImportExportController

     <?php
    namespace App\Http\Controllers;
    use Illuminate\Http\Request;
    use App\Exports\BulkExport;
    use App\Imports\BulkImport;
    use Maatwebsite\Excel\Facades\Excel;
    class ImportExportController extends Controller
    {
        /**
        * 
        */
        public function importExportView()
        {
           return view('importexport');
        }
        public function export() 
        {
            return Excel::download(new BulkExport, 'bulkData.xlsx');
        }
    }
    
  18. Create view file importexport.blade.php
  19. <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Import Export Example</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
    </head>
    <body>
    	<div class="container">
        <div class="card bg-light mt-3">
            <div class="card-header">
                Import Export Example
            </div>
            <div class="card-body">
                <form action="{{ route('import') }}" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
                    {{ csrf_field() }}
                    <input type="file" name="file" class="form-control">
                    <br>
                    <button class="btn btn-success">Import Bulk Data</button>
                    <a class="btn btn-warning" href="{{ route('export') }}">Export Bulk Data</a>
                </form>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    </body>
    </html>